Author: Astrid Lindgren
Year: 1973
Publisher: Rabén & Sjögren
Language: Swedish
The year 2023
marks the 50th anniversary of Astrid Lindgren's enduring masterpiece,
"Bröderna Lejonhjärta" ("The Brothers Lionheart.") This
tale emerged nearly two decades after her inaugural foray into the realm of
high fantasy with the timeless classic, "Mio, My Son." While the
latter multiple times as a child, I regrettably never embarked upon the journey
through the pages of the former. The outline of the story was well-known to me,
of course, yet the actual text remained a stranger. As 2023 dawned as "the
year I finally read...", it felt apt to commemorate this momentous
anniversary by immersing myself in its paper and ink, at long last.
Legend has
it that Astrid Lindgren's inspiration for writing the tale of two brothers
bound by death and the afterlife was kindled during a visit to a cemetery.
There, she encountered a tombstone, bearing tribute to three brothers who
departed from this world in the same year and now rested together in eternity.
The
relationship between Jonatan and Karl Lejon, aged thirteen and ten,
respectively, constitutes the core of this narrative. Jonatan, endowed with
intellect, charisma, and a radiant personality, basks in the affection of all
who know him, both at home and at school. In stark contrast, Karl is sickly,
shackled to a bedridden existence, distorted by ailment, and burdened with a
self-perception of inadequacy. He is also the narrator of the story.
Karl is
fully aware of his impending death and in an endeavour to console his ailing
brother, Jonatan tells him of the afterworld, which he calls Nangijala. Tragedy
strikes when Jonatan shortly thereafter succumbs to an accidental fire in a
valiant attempt to rescue his younger sibling. Karl is completely destroyed by
the loss of his brother and finds solace only in the thought of an expeditious passage
to Nangijala where he believes that they will be reunited. It is in this
enchanted realm that their adventures commence. Nangijala, a realm teeming with
wonder, yet veiled in shadows far more sinister than the brothers could have
ever imagined.
There are two
accepted interpretations of this tale. One posits that the Lejon boys, bestowed
with the epithet "Lionheart" for their valour and courage in the
afterlife, are indeed transported to a tangible realm postmortem. The other,
perhaps more in alignment with Lindgren's own intent as revealed in interviews,
suggests that the entire narrative unfolds as a product of Karl's fevered
longing for Jonatan, an imaginary manifestation of his yearning.
As a child,
one reason I never managed to get past the first chapters lay in the profound
bond shared by Jonatan and Karl. Jonatan's unwavering devotion to his ailing
sibling and his tragic demise left a lump in my throat, rendering me incapable
of progressing further. As an adult, I embarked on this literary voyage once
more, only to find the lump returning, a testament to Lindgren's remarkable
craftsmanship. She possessed the rare gift of identifying the precise spot at
which to linger, sometimes with one simple sentence, to punch a hole in one’s
armour, granting the emotions unbridled freedom. Writing primarily for
children, she was unconstrained by the burdens of pretension, while being
confined to a restricted vocabulary to forge a supremely honest, direct, and
compelling story of good and evil, courage and cowardice, and loyalty and
betrayal.
I do not claim
to be an expert in the domains of either fantasy or children's literature, yet
I am unequivocal in my conviction: "Bröderna Lejonhjärta" stands as
an indomitable masterpiece, an opus transcending the bounds of time and age.
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